Threshold-based base station sleep strategy is a common base station management method in wireless communication networks, which adjusts the operating state of the base station to save energy and improve resource utilization by dynamically setting appropriate thresholds.
(1) Energy-saving reward: after choosing a shallower sleep strategy for a base station, the system may save more energy if a deeper sleep mode can be chosen, and in this paper, the standardized energy-saving metrics are defined as (18) R i e = E S M = 0 E S M = i E S M = 0 E S M = 3
The goal of this paper is to find a base station sleep strategy in UDN systems that reduces the total system energy consumption while being able to guarantee QoS.
In response to the problem of high network energy consumption caused by the dense deployment of SBS, the base station dormancy technique is seen as an effective solution, as it does not require changes to the current network architecture and is relatively simple to implement. This technique was first proposed in the IEEE 802.11b protocol .
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A multi-base station cooperative system composed of 5G acer stations was considered as the research object, and the outer goal was to maximize the net profit over the …
Moreover, the work in Ahmed et al. (2018) explores the radio resource management strategies for renewable energy powered cellular base stations and presents a …
For 5G base stations equipped with multiple energy sources, such as energy storage systems (ESSs) and photovoltaic (PV) power …
This paper aims to consolidate the work carried out in making base station (BS) green and energy efficient by integrating renewable energy sources (RES). Clean and green …
Wireless communication system such as the 5G system incurs significant energy consumption due to increased bandwidth, channels, complex architecture, great density of …
Therefore, aiming to optimize the energy utilization efficiency of 5G base stations, a novel distributed photovoltaic 5G base station DC …
To further explore the energy-saving potential of 5 G base stations, this paper proposes an energy-saving operation model for 5 G base stations that incorporates …
A novel energy management method for 5G BS aiming to reduce energy costs through peak-load shifting, which involves the coordinated management of batteries and air conditioners and the …
Abstract: The traffic activity of fifth generation (5G) networks demand for new energy management techniques that is dynamic deep and longer duration of sleep as …
A literature review is presented on energy consumption and heat transfer in recent fifth-generation (5G) antennas in network base stations. The review emphasizes on the role of …
Conventional treatments on the energy-efficiency study largely focus on the component and equipment level. It is shown that novel architecture and advanced methods allow for significant …
plete, with the delay increasing with the size of the base station. Modern base station power profiles (e.g., [15]) usually include such limitat ons, and should be used when …
The 5G BSs powered by microgrids with energy storage and renewable generation can significantly reduce the carbon emissions and operational costs. The base …
Threshold-based base station sleep strategy is a common base station management method in wireless communication networks, which adjusts the operating state …
In order to solve the poor heat dissipation in the outdoor mobile communication base station, especially in summer, high temperature alarm phenomenon occurs frequently, …
5G mobile communication system achieve better network performance while causing a significant increase in energy consumption, which hinders the sustainable …
The increasing operation expenses (OPEX) of 5G base stations (BS) necessitates the efficient operational management schemes, among which one main approach is to reduce …
A base station control algorithm based on Multi-Agent Proximity Policy Optimization (MAPPO) is designed. In the constructed 5G UDN model, each base station is considered as …
This paper presents the design and implementation of a cloud-based energy monitoring system specifically developed for 5G base stations, with a focus on optimizing …
There have been several optimization strategies based on it, and each of these methods has the potential to provide optimum results. …
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